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What really is restoration???
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80 posts in this topic

Restoration shouldn't be cleaning the ORIGINAL staples or cleaning the book as like with ANYTHING it's just call maintenance. Like with a car you clean the rims just taking of something that not supposed to be there or washing the car. It's still completely ORIGINAL but it's just maintaining it.  Restoration "IS" by definition "adding something to an original piece to make it look original". Just by that statement ALONE cleaning is not involved what so ever... Pressing on the other hand it is FIXING a damaged book and should be considered RESTORATION more than either of the other two...

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36 minutes ago, Sluggo's said:

Restoration shouldn't be cleaning the ORIGINAL staples or cleaning the book as like with ANYTHING it's just call maintenance. Like with a car you clean the rims just taking of something that not supposed to be there or washing the car. It's still completely ORIGINAL but it's just maintaining it.  Restoration "IS" by definition "adding something to an original piece to make it look original". Just by that statement ALONE cleaning is not involved what so ever... Pressing on the other hand it is FIXING a damaged book and should be considered RESTORATION more than either of the other two...

I see that Sluggo doesn't hold back his punches.  Actually cleaning the staples is considered a lighter form of restoration called conservation. Personally, I agree with your point on pressing but that ship has sailed. The industry has it's set of standards and they are not going to change. Your opinions will probably fall on deaf ears. Sorry.

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1 hour ago, Ride the Tiger said:

Restoration is treatment intended to return a comic book to a known or assumed state by adding non-original material. 

By that definition, moving the spine by disassembly, realigning the cover more front-to-back, pressing and then reassembly isn't restoration.

 

Edited by namisgr
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21 minutes ago, Shark said:

If my shirt has wrinkles and I iron it, it's still completely original.  I'm just maintaining it.  

I hope you also sometimes wash it with detergent.  :wink:

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9 hours ago, namisgr said:

By that definition, moving the spine by disassembly, realigning the cover more front-to-back, pressing and then reassembly isn't restoration.

 

That statement was directly taken from CGCs definition on this site. It is their exact words in the FAQ section. You should call them and tell them their error in this.

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15 minutes ago, Ride the Tiger said:

That statement was directly taken from CGCs definition on this site. It is their exact words in the FAQ section. You should call them and tell them their error in this.

If you think CGC is infallible, then you can read old threads discussing books that change from blue to purple and back to blue labels again, books that change from blue to green labels, books that are submitted by the original owner and deemed to be trimmed, and books that receive higher numerical grades after having their spines realigned or having been pressed to the point that their interior pages stick out from the covers like the ears of Alfred E. Neuman.

Then, you can consider that certain types of restoration are also being missed because, like pressing, they can't be detected with absolute certainty.  Glue on the spine of a Marvel annual.  Techniques that require disassembly and reassembly.  Books that were microtrimmed.  Other dark arts that shall remain nameless.  That CGC doesn't always catch them and stick purple labels on them doesn't mean they aren't cases of restoration by most anyone's definition.

If you want to drink the Kool-Aid and believe that it's CGC and not the collecting and dealer hobby that they serve that sets all directions and makes all choices for the hobby, that's fine.  But the hobby existed long before the advent of CGC, and hobbyists can certainly have opposing points of view on grading, restoration, conservation, pedigrees, encapsulation, and other issues that carry as much or even more weight.  And the hobby has played a key role in reigning in certain practices at CGC and CCS that did not have the best interests of the hobby at the forefront.

 

Edited by namisgr
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While CGC is very good at detecting restoration they are not infallible. The name of the game today is 'let's fool CGC'. IMO, the biggest loophole for scammers is the fact that CGC let's bindery problems slide.  Got a bad ding on a FC corner ? Use a fingernail clipper and clip it off and see if CGC let's it pass for a bindery chip. This sort of scamming is happening and the scammers are getting better at their techniques. Terrible for the hobby.

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6 hours ago, Ride the Tiger said:

That statement was directly taken from CGCs definition on this site. It is their exact words in the FAQ section. You should call them and tell them their error in this.

I love it when businesses try to redefine words, because I know they're always looking out for me and a conflict of interest is impossible.

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20 hours ago, Sluggo's said:

Restoration shouldn't be cleaning the ORIGINAL staples or cleaning the book as like with ANYTHING it's just call maintenance. Like with a car you clean the rims just taking of something that not supposed to be there or washing the car. It's still completely ORIGINAL but it's just maintaining it.  Restoration "IS" by definition "adding something to an original piece to make it look original". Just by that statement ALONE cleaning is not involved what so ever... Pressing on the other hand it is FIXING a damaged book and should be considered RESTORATION more than either of the other two...

What is being "added" to a book by pressing?

Using your car analogy, is merely banging out a dented fender (not adding Bondo or repainting, just removing the dent) considered "restoration" or is it just "repair"? It's still the original fender with original paint, right?

 

Is removing a fold or bend from the cover any different than removing light soiling or tape?

If you have a book with a dog-eared page or cover that is folded over, if you unfold the corner have you done restoration on the book? If so, what did you add?
 

Edited by jcjames
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26 minutes ago, jcjames said:

What is being "added" to a book by pressing?

Using your car analogy, is merely banging out a dented fender (not adding Bondo or repainting, just removing the dent) considered "restoration" or is it just "repair"? It's still the original fender with original paint, right?

 

Is removing a fold or bend from the cover any different than removing light soiling or tape?

If you have a book with a dog-eared page or cover that is folded over, if you unfold the corner have you done restoration on the book? If so, what did you add?
 

I agree. However, this has opened the door to more 'aggressive' pressing techniques that is given a pass by CGC and, IMO, should not be allowed. Things like, mentioned above by Namisgr, the spine realignment process. Literally moving the spine to 'hide' FC spine creases onto the vertex or BC.  Getting rid of a fold that was not there upon production is cool. However, altering the book to someplace that was not original is not cool.

 

AV-1_Saginaw_FC_zps5cc36572.jpg

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19 minutes ago, Bomber-Bob said:

...the spine realignment process...

 

AV-1_Saginaw_FC_zps5cc36572.jpg

Wouldn't this cause extra staple holes on the interior?  I don't see how they could achieve such a dramatic shift of the cover without punching new staple holes.  That right side "under-bite " looks awful on that 9.2.

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36 minutes ago, Bomber-Bob said:

I agree. However, this has opened the door to more 'aggressive' pressing techniques that is given a pass by CGC and, IMO, should not be allowed. Things like, mentioned above by Namisgr, the spine realignment process. Literally moving the spine to 'hide' FC spine creases onto the vertex or BC.  Getting rid of a fold that was not there upon production is cool. However, altering the book to someplace that was not original is not cool.

 

AV-1_Saginaw_FC_zps5cc36572.jpg

 

That example looks more like flawed grading. A cb-spine-crease is a cb-spine-crease, whether on the front or back cover, right? And as noted above, that right side gap on the cover should be a major defect. UNLESS the sum of the "fixed" defects (like pressing out bends, creases etc) offset the addition of the new defects (misaligned right side) to the point that in-hand, the post-fix book really did look better. But I find that very implausible. To me, it looks worse than pre-fixing and appears like flawed grading. I bet if that 9.2 were cracked and resubbed, it wouldn't come back 9.2, ever.

 

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12 minutes ago, Yorick said:

Wouldn't this cause extra staple holes on the interior?  I don't see how they could achieve such a dramatic shift of the cover without punching new staple holes.  That right side "under-bite " looks awful on that 9.2.

Totally agree that it looks awful but CGC thought it looked like a 9.2 . No extra staple holes, the staples are moved with the spine. This is an obnoxious example but there are more subtle examples out there . The spine realignment is an 'old' technique used by restoration labs to fix large spine rolls on vintage GA books. Now, it is creatively being used on books that don't need an alignment but may result in a better grade because the spine creases are less visible. Terrible. Whenever I see a book with a little too much paper fanning on the right edge, I avoid them. 

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11 minutes ago, jcjames said:

 

That example looks more like flawed grading. A cb-spine-crease is a cb-spine-crease, whether on the front or back cover, right? And as noted above, that right side gap on the cover should be a major defect. UNLESS the sum of the "fixed" defects (like pressing out bends, creases etc) offset the addition of the new defects (misaligned right side) to the point that in-hand, the post-fix book really did look better. But I find that very implausible. To me, it looks worse than pre-fixing and appears like flawed grading. I bet if that 9.2 were cracked and resubbed, it wouldn't come back 9.2, ever.

 

I agree, in theory a flaw is a flaw, no matter where the location. CGC is supposed to grade the flaw, not the location of the flaw. The argument for the right edge is they 'may' have been manufactured this way = it is treated like a bindery issue and basically given a pass. IMO, CGC should not be trying to judge whether a flaw is bindery or not. It's a flaw, treat it as such. Stop giving bindery problems a pass and this will stop.

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37 minutes ago, Bomber-Bob said:

I agree, in theory a flaw is a flaw, no matter where the location. CGC is supposed to grade the flaw, not the location of the flaw. The argument for the right edge is they 'may' have been manufactured this way = it is treated like a bindery issue and basically given a pass. IMO, CGC should not be trying to judge whether a flaw is bindery or not. It's a flaw, treat it as such. Stop giving bindery problems a pass and this will stop.

Yeah, I can see that too.

On the other hand, if damage from a printer-grab or bindery tears which might be universal on pretty much every single copy of a book coming off the press, then is it really a "defect"? IOW, if every issue has it, then isn't it basically part of the normal condition of the book originally published coming off the press?

Kind of like PQ - doesn't "white pages" depend on the original stock of paper at the time of print rather than a fixed color-pallet across all ages?

 

 

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Like I wrote earlier, if your definition of comic book restoration is that something has been added, then you can disassemble and reassemble, realign a spine, solvent clean a cover, microtrim an edge, clip off a tiny piece of corner paper, or do any of a number of other things that, while not adding anything, would be considered restoration by the majority of collectors and dealers.

It's an inaccurate and incomplete definition.

 

Edited by namisgr
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17 minutes ago, jcjames said:

Kind of like PQ - doesn't "white pages" depend on the original stock of paper at the time of print rather than a fixed color-pallet across all ages?

 

 

You are correct, it does. I believe CGC considers the paper stock of the time frame rather than a stock color chart, IE they don't use an OWL chart. 

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